12th (Sci, Com & Arts) Section 2 (Poetry) Ex 2.5 Solution (Digest) Maharashtra state board

Section 2 Father Returning Home Ex 2.5

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Explaination on Father Returning Home

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"Father Returning Home" is a poignant poem by Dilip Chitre that reflects on the monotonous and dehumanizing aspects of modern urban life through the perspective of a father figure. Here’s a breakdown of the poem:

Stanza 1:

The poem begins with the image of the father returning home from work. The use of "sunset" suggests the end of the day and possibly the end of his working life. The father's tiredness is emphasized by his dragging feet and the metaphor of the "weight of the gods" on his shoulders, suggesting burdens or responsibilities that weigh him down.

Stanza 2:

The poem describes the father's journey through a cityscape that is both familiar and indifferent to him. The "poster-stuck walls" suggest a cluttered urban environment, possibly with advertisements or graffiti, which serve as a stark contrast to the father's weariness and desire for peace.

Stanza 3:

As the father approaches his home, there is a sense of anticipation and relief. The image of "fading bloodshot eyes" indicates his exhaustion, possibly from the strain of the day's work or the harshness of his surroundings. The "coughing like hiccups" suggests his physical frailty and vulnerability.

Stanza 4:

The poem ends with a poignant reflection on the father's existence. The phrase "returning from hell" metaphorically describes his workplace or the daily grind of life. Despite his fatigue and the harshness of his surroundings, the father finds solace in the warmth and comfort of his home, symbolized by his wife's voice calling out to him.

Themes:

  • Alienation and Isolation: The father is depicted as a lonely figure navigating through a cold and impersonal urban environment.
  • Fatigue and Weariness: The physical and emotional toll of daily life is evident in the father’s tiredness and his longing for home.
  • Hope and Solace: Despite the hardships, there is a sense of refuge and peace that the father finds in the familiarity and warmth of his home and family.

Overall, "Father Returning Home" explores the universal themes of human struggle, resilience, and the quest for belonging in a world that often feels indifferent and harsh.