11th (Sci, Com & Arts) Section 3 (Writing Skills) Ex 3.5 Solution (Digest) Maharashtra state board

Section 3 Film Review Ex 3.5

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Plural verbs on English Grammar

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Plural verbs in English grammar are used to match subjects that are plural in number. Here's some information about them:

1.         Definition: Plural verbs are verb forms that indicate actions or states performed by more than one subject.

2.         Formation: Plural verbs are usually formed by removing any third-person singular verb endings (-s, -es) that may be present in the base form of the verb. For example:

             Singular: He runs every morning.

             Plural: They run every morning.

3.         Usage:

             Plural verbs are used with plural subjects, regardless of the type of subject (nouns, pronouns, phrases, etc.).

             Examples:

             "The cats are playing."

             "They enjoy swimming."

             "The books were scattered on the floor."

4.         Subject-Verb Agreement: Plural verbs must agree with their plural subjects in number. This means that the form of the verb changes to match the number of the subject.

             Singular subject Singular verb

             Plural subject Plural verb

5.         Exceptions: While the general rule is to use plural verbs with plural subjects, there are some exceptions and special cases to consider:

             Singular collective nouns can take plural verbs when the emphasis is on the individual members of the group rather than the group as a whole. Example: "The team are arguing."

             Certain phrases and expressions may use plural verbs even though the subject appears singular. Example: "Bread and butter are on the table."

             Some indefinite pronouns are considered plural and take plural verbs. Example: "Both are correct."

             Titles, names, and singular nouns that refer to plural entities may take plural verbs for stylistic reasons. Example: "The Chronicles of Narnia are a beloved series."